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National Maritime Museum

Hornby, Phipps: additional papers of members of the family


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 0064 PHI/308-351

Held at: National Maritime Museum

Title: Hornby, Phipps: additional papers of members of the family

Date(s): [18th century - 20th century]

Level of description: sub-fonds

Extent: 10 boxes and 3 separate items

Name of creator(s): Various

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

Sir Phipps Hornby (1785-1867) began his naval career in 1797, being promoted to Lieutenant in 1804 and to Captain in 1810. He was on half-pay between 1816 and 1832, and then held several posts ashore until his promotion to Rear Admiral in 1846. From 1847 to 1850 he was Commander-in-Chief of the Pacific Squadron, with his base at Valparaiso, where he established his wife and family. He served briefly as a Lord of the Admiralty, was promoted on retirement in 1854, and became Admiral in 1858.

Sir Geoffrey Thomas Phipps Hornby (1825-1895), son of Sir Phipps Hornby, entered the Navy in 1837, being appointed to the PRINCESS CHARLOTTE, flagship of Admiral Stopford. He was promoted to Captain in 1852 and commanded several vessels, including the EDGAR, flagship, Channel, 1863-1865. He was given command of the Channel Squadron from 1871 to 1874, and was Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean from 1877 to 1880. He became Admiral of the Fleet in 1888.

Robert Stewart Phipps Hornby (1866-1956), younger son of Sir Geoffrey, entered the Navy in 1879, served in the Egyptian War in 1882 and became a Lieutenant in 1886. He was promoted to Captain in 1903 and commanded the DIANA in the Mediterranean, 1904 to 1906. From 1914 to 1915, he was Commander-in-Chief, North America and West Indies Station, and he was promoted to Admiral in 1922 on the retired list.

Windham Mark Phipps Hornby (1896-1987), son of Admiral R S Phipps Hornby, entered the Navy in 1909 and was promoted to Sub-Lieutenant in 1916. He joined the RAMILLIES in 1917, was promoted to Lieutenant in 1918, to Lieutenant-Commander in 1925 and retired in 1932.

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

The collection contains items, including journals, official and private letters, and newspaper cuttings, relating to all of the above members of the family (please see individual biographical entries for further details of their careers).

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English

System of arrangement:

Conditions governing access:

Please contact the Archive for further information.

Conditions governing reproduction:

Please contact the Archive for further information.

Finding aids:

Detailed catalogue online at the: National Maritime Museum website .

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

This acquisition was bequeathed by Commander Phipps Hornby after his death and is an addition to the existing collections of the papers of those members of the Phipps Hornby family who had naval careers, which he presented to the Museum at various dates.

ALLIED MATERIALS

Related material:

Commander Phipps Hornby was also responsible for presenting the naval papers of the Wrey family, in his capacity as executor for Mrs Wrey, widow of Commodore William B S Wrey. These papers are catalogued separately under the name of Wrey, although some items relating to Commodore Wrey are included in this collection. The acquisition also included six printed books titles, which have been catalogued as Library books.

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Archivist's note: Edited by Sarah Drewery, Jul 2011.

Rules or conventions: Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Date(s) of descriptions: 2010-11-12


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Naval affairs | Military affairs | Military science | Social sciences
World War One (1914-1918) | World wars (events) | Wars (events)

Personal names
Hornby | Robert Stewart Phipps | 1866-1956 | Admiral
Hornby | Sir | Geoffrey Thomas Phipps | 1825-1895 | Knight | Admiral of the Fleet
Hornby | Sir | Phipps | 1785-1867 | Knight | Admiral
Hornby | Windham Mark Phipps | b 1896 | Commander RN

Corporate names
Royal Navy

Places