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Courtauld Institute of Art

FOSTER, Joshua James (1847-1923)


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 1518 CI/JJF

Held at: Courtauld Institute of Art

Title: FOSTER, Joshua James (1847-1923)

Date(s): 1880-1935

Level of description: Collection (fonds)

Extent: 1 box

Name of creator(s): Foster | Joshua James | 1847-1923 | arts historian

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

Born in Dorchester, 1847; trained with Messrs Agnew, Fine Art Publishers, c.1866-c.1875; purchased the London Art Business of Messrs Dickinson, New Bond Street, c.1875; Honorary Secretary of the Folk-lore Society, 1885-1892; became interested in the art of miniature painting and visted a large number of collections in Britain and abroad; Member of the British Committee International Exhibition of Miniatures, 1912; produced a large number of publications relating to the History of Art, and miniature paintings in particular; published Wessex Worthies, biographies of notable Wessex personages, 1920; continued his research for a dictionary of miniature painters, published posthumously by his daughter; died 1923.
Publications: Catalogue of a Loan Collection of Miniatures and Enamels [Compiled by J J Foster]([London,] 1880); British Miniature Painters and their works (Sampson, Low & Co, London, 1898); The Stuarts, 2 vols (Dickinsons, London; E P Dutton & Co, New York, 1902); Miniature Painters, British and Foreign, with some account of those who practised in America in the eighteenth century, 2 vols (Dickinsons, London; E P Dutton & Co, New York, 1903); The Life of George Morland, with remarks on his works with an introduction and notes by J J Foster (Dickinsons, London, 1904) [Reprint of: The Life of George Morland by Vernor, Hood, & Sharpe (J Walker, London, 1807)]; Concerning the True Portraiture of Mary, Queen of Scots (Dickinsons, London, 1904); French Art from Watteau to Prud'hon Edited by J J Foster (Dickinsons, London, 1905-1907); Chats on Old Miniatures (T Fisher Unwin, London, 1908); Samuel Cooper and the English miniature painters of the XVII Century, with supplement: A List, alphabetically arranged, of works of English miniature painters of the XVII century, with a description of the same, names of the owners and remarks, 2 vols (Dickinsons, London, 1914-1916); Wessex Worthies - Dorset (Dickinsons, London, 1920); A Dictionary of Painters of Miniatures, 1525-1850 edited by Ethel M Foster (P Allan & Co, London, 1926).

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

Research material, manuscripts, and publications of Joshua James Foster, 1880-1935, notably exhibition catalogues, 1880-1881, 1908, 1912; catalogues of miniatures owned by Sir H Stafford Northcote, [1902], and the Duke of Buccleugh (John Charles Montagu-Douglas-Scott) at the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1916-1917; proofs of articles for The Antiquary, [1884]-1889, and other publications, 1899, 1909-1918, with related letters to Foster from Viscount Cobham (Charles George Lyttelton), Earl of Gosford, (Archibald Brabazon Sparrow Acheson), Sir William Hesketh Lever, M H (Marion Harry) Spielmann, Lord Weardale (Philip James Stanhope); transcripts of published articles relating to Richard Crosse, artist, post 1910; published works annotated by Foster, 1916-1917; notes and an article on miniatures in private collections, 1912-[1916]; newspaper cuttings relating to Wessex Worthies, 1921; printed articles written by Foster, relating to miniatures and Giles Hussey, artist, 1923;
correspondence, notably relating to research projects, 1895-1917, including letter relating to the publication of British Miniature Painters, 1898, correspondence concerning the Buccleuch Miniatures, 1916, and a letter from Sir Robert Witt, 1917;
miscellaneous material collected by Foster's children, 1925-1932, notably sales catalogues featuring miniatures, 1925-1932; newspaper cuttings, 1925-1929; sales catalogue including books sold from Foster's library, 1935.

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English

System of arrangement:

Arranged in three series of research material, correspondence and items collected by Foster's children after his death.

Conditions governing access:

Initial applications should be made to the Deputy Librarian, Courtauld Institute of Art, Somerset House, Strand, London WC2R ORN. At least one week's notice is generally required for access to archival material.

Conditions governing reproduction:

Material may be photocopied subject to the approval of the Librarian or Archivist, and provided it does not breach the provisions of the Copyright Act, 1988.

Physical characteristics:

Finding aids:

A detailed catalogue is available in the Courtauld Institute Library.

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information:

Accruals:

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

The papers were donated to the Courtauld in 1934 and 1935, by Foster's son and daughter.

ALLIED MATERIALS

Existence and location of originals:

Existence and location of copies:

Related material:

Publication note:

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Note:

Archivist's note: Sources: Who's Who 1897-1996 (A & C Black, 1996); Courtauld Institute of Art catalogue; British Library On-Line Public Access Catalogue 97. Compiled by Julie Tancell as part of the AIM25 Project.

Rules or conventions: National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal Place and Corporate Names 1997.

Date(s) of descriptions: April 2000


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Art collections | Exhibitions
Art history | Art theory | Arts
Miniature paintings | Paintings | Painting | Fine arts
Collections
Illustrations

Personal names
Acheson | Archibald Brabazon Sparrow | 1841-1922 | 4th Earl of Gosford x Gosford | 4th Earl of
Crosse | Richard | 1742-1810 | miniature painter
Foster | Joshua James | 1847-1923 | arts historian
Hussey | Giles | 1710-1788 | painter
Lever | William Hesketh | 1851-1925 | 1st Viscount Leverhulme | industrialist x Leverhulme | 1st Viscount
Lyttelton | Charles George | 1842-1922 | 8th Viscount Cobham x Cobham | 8th Viscount
Northcote | Henry Stafford | 1846-1911 | 1st Baron Northcote | Governor General of Australia x Northcote | 1st Baron
Scott | John Charles | Montagu-Douglas- | 1864-1935 | 7th Duke of Buccleugh x Buccleugh | 7th Duke of x Montagu-Douglas-Scott | John Charles
Spielmann | Marion Harry Alexander | 1858-1948 | art historian
Stanhope | Philip James | 1847-1923 | 1st Baron Weardale x Weardale | 1st Baron
Witt | Sir | Robert Clermont | 1872-1952 | Knight | art collector

Corporate names
Victoria and Albert Museum

Places