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Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King's College London

Microform: Documents on British Policy Overseas, Series 1, volume 4, and Series 2, volume 2


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 0099 KCLMA MFF 13-14

Held at: Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King's College London

Title: Microform: Documents on British Policy Overseas, Series 1, volume 4, and Series 2, volume 2

Date(s): 1945-1950, 1973-1986

Level of description: Collection (fonds)

Extent: 29 microfiche

Name of creator(s): Official and semi-official missions, branches, and committees of the British Government, Dec 1945-Jun 1950

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

The collection includes microfilmed copies of documents relating to British foreign policy, 1945-1950. The decision to publish a collection of documents of British policy overseas was announced in 1973 by the then Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, Sir Alec (Alexander Frederick) Douglas-Home. This new collection was to include the most important documents in the archives of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in two series covering foreign policy in the periods 1945-1950 and 1950-1955 respectively. Principally covered in this publication of documents are instructions sent by His Majesty's Mission abroad in execution of policy, by their reports of business transacted with foreign governments, and by records of negotiations and discussions at home and abroad. Also included are the semi-official correspondence and memoranda which developed following World War Two from Missions abroad and their briefs for the Secretary of State. The decision to publish a collection of British diplomatic documents was in accordance with previous practice in not seeking to cover by documentary publication the conduct of foreign policy during war. Chronological coverage begins with the Potsdam Conference and its preliminary meetings, Jul 1945, and continues through the early phases of the Cold War. The second series in the publication reveals the difficulties of the British Government in its policy towards Western European integration, the Soviet Union, the United States, and its shrinking colonial empire, 1950- 1955. This series began with the French initiative in launching the Schuman Plan, which sought to establish a European steel and coal controlling organisation, and continued on with documents which reflect Cold War British relations with Europe, the United States, the Far East, and its colonies throughout the world.

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

Documents on British Policy Overseas, Series 1, Volume 4, and, Series 2 Volume 2, are microfilmed copies of documents relating to British foreign policy, 1945-1950. Part of a larger collection encompassing British foreign policy, 1945-1955, the microfiche in this collection relate specifically to Anglo-American relations, Dec 1945- Jun 1950. This collection is in two sections. The first includes documents relating to the establishment of an Anglo- American Cold War strategy; the exchange of atomic information and technology between the US and Britain; the use of British mainland and colonial bases by US armed forces; and the allocation of American funds to Britain as part of the European Recovery Program. The second section relates specifically to Anglo-American strategic and defence conferences which took place in London, Jan-Jun 1950. Documents concern the exchange of nuclear technology between the two powers; British and American political and military support to nations wishing to prevent communist insurrection; US involvement in the Middle East; the security of British and American sectors in the Federal Republic of Germany; British and American relations with Western European nations; and the strengthening of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English

System of arrangement:

This collection consists of two sections, which are arranged chronologically therein. Many of the documents in the collection have corresponding reference numbers from the Public Record Office series FO, PREM, and CAB. Finally, in accordance with the Parliamentary announcement in 1973, the editors of the collection have had the freedom in the selection and arrangement of the documents.

Conditions governing access:

Open, subject to signature of reader's undertaking form

Conditions governing reproduction:

Copies may be printed off the microfilm for research purposes and are charged at the cost to the Centre. Enquiries concerning the copyright of the original material should be addressed to Her Majesty's Stationary Office

Physical characteristics:

Finding aids:

Summary guide entry on-line at http://www.kcl.ac.uk/archives. Published version of the collection also available, Roger Bullen and M E Pelly (eds.), Documents on British Policy Overseas (Her Majesty's Stationary Office, London, 1984-1987).

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information:

Accruals:

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

Her Majesty's Stationary Office via Professor Lawrence Freedman, Department of War Studies, King's College London

ALLIED MATERIALS

Existence and location of originals:

Existence and location of copies:

Related material:

Publication note:

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Note:

Date(s) of descriptions: Date of compilation: Oct 1999


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Alliances | Foreign relations | International relations
Communism | Collectivism | Political doctrines
Decolonization | Colonial countries | Political systems
Diplomacy | Foreign relations | International relations
East West relations | International relations
Government departments | Central government | Public administration | Government
International instruments | International law
Nuclear warfare | Warfare | Military engineering
Nuclear weapons | Weapons | Military equipment | Equipment
War | International conflicts
World War Two (1939-1945) | World wars (events) | Wars (events)

Personal names
Home | Alexander Frederick | Douglas- | 1903-1995 | Baron Home of the Hirsel | statesman x Douglas-Home | Alexander Frederick x Home of the Hirsel | Baron

Corporate names
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
NATO | North Atlantic Treaty Organization x North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Potsdam Conference, Jul-Aug 1945

Places
China | East Asia
France | Western Europe | Europe
Germany | Western Europe | Europe
London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
USA | North America
USSR | Eastern Europe
Americas
Caribbean
Middle East