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Kingston University

Murdoch, Iris: Letters from Iris Murdoch to Hal Lidderdale


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 2108 KUAS78

Held at: Kingston University

Title: Murdoch, Iris: Letters from Iris Murdoch to Hal Lidderdale

Date(s): 1945-c.1990

Level of description: Collection (Fonds)

Extent: 1 file

Name of creator(s): Murdoch | Dame | Jean Iris | 1919-1999 | author

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

Iris Murdoch was born in Dublin, Ireland on 15 Jul 1919. When she was very young Iris and her parents moved to London, England, and Iris studied at Frobel and Badminton Schools. She followed this with studies in classics, ancient history and philosophy at Oxford, and further study at Cambridge. During the war years Iris worked for the Treasury in London, and then joined the UNRRA providing relief in formerly occupied countries in Europe. In 1948 she became a fellow of St Anne's College, Oxford, where she taught and researched philosophy.

Iris Murdoch wrote a number of tracts on philosophy, however it is for her novels that she is best known. She wrote 26 novels in total, her first being Under the Net published in 1954. Other notable works include The Bell and The Sea, the Sea, for which she won the Booker Prize. Her last novel, Jackson's Dilemma, was published in 1995.
In her youth Iris Murdoch had relationships with a number of individuals, including Elias Canetti. She met author and scholar John Bayley while at Oxford, and they married in 1956. She wrote to a great number of people and maintained friendships in this way.
Later in life Iris Murdoch was diagnosed with Alzheimers disease, the first effects of which she had attributed to writer's block. She died in 1999.

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

Letters from Iris Murdoch to Hal Lidderdale dating from 1945 to 1990s. Lidderdale was a friend of Murdoch's from Oxford where they were students together, and they remained in touch until Lidderdale's death. Topics covered in the letters include Murdoch's work following the Second World War with the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA), meeting with Jean Paul Sartre, her brief engagement to David Hicks, and her later work and travels.

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English

System of arrangement:

Original order.

Conditions governing access:

The letters are available to view by appointment in the Kingston University Archives and Special Collections search room.

Conditions governing reproduction:

Copying from the letters is not allowed at this time.

Physical characteristics:

Some of the early letters are on very acidic paper which has deteriorated with age. Very careful handling required.

Finding aids:

An item list is available to view within the Archive. Full catalogue descriptions will eventually be added to our Archives catalogue at http://adlib.kingston.ac.uk.

Detailed catalogue

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

Being held on permanent loan.

ALLIED MATERIALS

DESCRIPTION NOTES Rules or conventions: Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Date(s) of descriptions: 2014


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Friends | People by roles | People
Friendship | Relationships | Interpersonal relations | Social interaction
Letter writing | Writing | Communication skills | Communication process
Philosophers | Social scientists
Travel abroad | Travel
Universities | Higher education institutions | Educational institutions
World War Two (1939-1945) | World wars (events) | Wars (events)

Personal names
Lidderdale | Hal | 1911-1992 | editor
Murdoch | Dame | Jean Iris | 1919-1999 | author x Murdoch | Iris
Sartre | Jean-Paul | 1905-1980 | French philosopher, playwright and novelist

Corporate names
United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration x UNRRA

Places