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Royal College of Surgeons of England

Rooth, James Augustus (fl 1901-1963)


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 0114 MS0166

Held at: Royal College of Surgeons of England

Title: Rooth, James Augustus (fl 1901-1963)

Date(s): 1908-1929

Level of description: Collection (fonds)

Extent: 1 volume

Name of creator(s): Rooth | James Augustus | fl 1901-1963 | surgeon

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

James Augustus Rooth studied his degree at Oxford. He became a member of the Royal College of Surgeons, and a licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians, London, in 1901, training at St George's Hospital. Rooth was a Civil Surgeon in the South Africa Field Force; Senior Honorary Surgeon at the Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford; and a Colonel in the Royal Army Medical Corps. He was the doctor present at the birth of the conjoined twins, Violet and Daisy Hilton, known as 'The Brighton Twins', born in Brighton, in 1908. Rooth's last entry in the Medical Directory was in 1963.

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

Papers of James Augusts Rooth, 1908-1929, comprising a volume titled The Brighton Twins, A Record by James A Rooth, MRCS. containing photographs, press cuttings, correspondence and ephemera relating to the birth and life of the conjoined twins, Violet and Daisy Hilton (The Brighton Twins), born in Brighton in 1908. The twins were joined at base of the spine and buttocks. Rooth was the doctor present at their birth, and the midwife was Miss Hilton, who became the foster mother of the twins. The volume also includes press cuttings, articles and photographs of other conjoined twins and malformed individuals of interest to Rooth.

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English

System of arrangement:

As outlined in Scope and Content.

Conditions governing access:

By written appointment only.

Conditions governing reproduction:

No photocopying permitted.

Finding aids:

Library card catalogue.

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Accruals:

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

Donated by James Augustus Rooth in 1936.

ALLIED MATERIALS

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Archivist's note: Compiled by Anya Turner.
Source: Medical Directories 1950, 1955, and 1963.

Rules or conventions: Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Date(s) of descriptions: Sep 2008


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Birth defects | Diseases | Pathology

Personal names
Hilton | Daisy | 1908-1969 | conjoined twin
Hilton | Violet | 1908-1969 | conjoined twin
Rooth | James Augustus | fl 1901-1963 | surgeon

Corporate names

Places
Brighton | Sussex | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
East Sussex
London