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British Library of Political and Economic Science

Independent Labour Party: members papers


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 0097 COLL MISC 0496

Held at: British Library of Political and Economic Science

Title: Independent Labour Party: members papers

Date(s): 1908-1959

Level of description: collection

Extent: 5 folders

Name of creator(s): Independent Labour Party

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

The Independent Labour Party: The activities of the Manchester Independent Labour Party (established in 1892) inspired Liberal-Labour MPs to consider setting up a new national working class party. The Independent Labour Party (ILP) was consequently formed in 1893 under the leadership of James Keir Hardie (1856 - 1915). The chief objective of the ILP would be "to secure the collective ownership of the means of production, distribution and exchange". The ILP had 35,000 members at the time of the 1895 General Election, and put forward 28 candidates, but only won 44,325 votes. The party had more success in local elections, winning over 600 seats on borough councils. The ILP joined the Social Democratic Federation in 1898 to make West Ham the first local authority to have a Labour majority. On 27th February 1900 representatives of all the socialist groups in Britain (the Independent Labour Party, the Social Democratic Federation and the Fabian Society, joined trade union leaders to form the Labour Representation Committee.

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

Papers of Independent Labour Party (ILP) Branch members: File 1. Papers of R W Rawlins, Secretary of the ILP London and Southern Counties Division 1930-1959. File 2. Press cuttings of the ILP and communism in Britain, probably collected by R W Rawlins 1908-1959. File 3. Papers of Ernst Spencer, ILP Rochester Branch. Includes papers on the Rochester Municipal Election 1908 and a letter to R E Dowse about Rochester ILP 1908-1959. File 4. Papers of R E Muirhead, Glasgow. Includes resolutions of the Scottish Provisional Conference and correspondence with Central Office regarding General Election results 1918-1924 with statistical annexes 1918-1926. File 5. Letter from Benjamin Sachs to Robert Edward Dwose regarding the ILP 1959.

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English

System of arrangement:

Conditions governing access:

OPEN

Conditions governing reproduction:

APPLY TO ARCHIVIST

Physical characteristics:

Finding aids:

Printed handlist available

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information:

Accruals:

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

ALLIED MATERIALS

Existence and location of originals:

Existence and location of copies:

Related material:

Publication note:

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Note:

Archivist's note: Output from CAIRS using template 14 and checked by hand on May 8, 2002

Date(s) of descriptions: 8 May 2002


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Communism | Collectivism | Political doctrines
Elections | Electoral systems | Internal politics
Labour movements | Labour relations
Politics | Political science
Socialism | Collectivism | Political doctrines

Personal names
Dowse | Robert Edward | fl 1959 | Independent Labour Party member
Muirhead | Roland Eugene | 1868-1964 | Scottish nationalist
Rawlins | R W | fl 1908-1959 | Independent Labour Party member
Sachs | Benjamin | fl 1959 | Independent Labour Party member
Spencer | Ernst | fl 1908-1959 | Independent Labour Party member

Corporate names
Independent Labour Party

Places
London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Rochester | Kent | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Scotland | UK | Western Europe | Europe