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School of Oriental and African Studies

Stephenson, Gladys


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 0102 MMS/Special Series/Biographical/China/FBN 31-32 (Boxes 642-643)

Held at: School of Oriental and African Studies

Title: Stephenson, Gladys

Date(s): c1909-1976

Level of description: Collection (fonds)

Extent: 2 boxes

Name of creator(s): Stephenson | Gladys | d 1989 | medical missionary

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

Sent by the Wesleyan Methodist Missionary Society to the Wuchang district, China, 1915; studied languages in Hankow; served initially at the Hodge Memorial Hospital, Hankow; matron at the Anlu Men's Hospital from c1917; played a pioneering role in training indigenous nursing staff; active in founding the Nurses Association of China, becoming its President, 1924; appointed Principal of the School of Nursing at the new Union Hospital in Hankow, c1927; appointed Director of Nursing Service for the National Flood Relief Commission by the Chinese government, she was active in addressing the effects of serious floods on the refugee camps, 1931; on furlough, 1940; interned in Shanghai, 1942-1945; retired, 1951; settled in Southall, London; deaconess; unmarried; died, 1989.

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

Papers, c1909-1976, of Sister Gladys Stephenson, comprising diary of journey to China, 1915; journals of visits to Korea and Peking, 1926, 1936 and undated; journal of her time in the internment camp, 1942-1945; diaries recording daily events, 1946-1971; long letter from Gladys Stephenson, 1945, from the Shanghai internment camp recounting her experiences, and typescript copies; manuscript and typescript accounts of a journey to Hong Kong, Malaya and the Holy Land, 1961; other typescript and manuscript notes, accounts, or addresses by Gladys Stephenson recounting her experiences, largely undated, including one relating to the great floods (1931); two photographs of a chapel used by the Methodist hospital, Hankow, and papers relating to a stained glass window, 1940; printed material on Christianity, missionary work and missionaries, nursing and training, and other aspects of life in China, including hospitals in Hankow, 1909-1976, largely dating, 1920s-1960s.

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English and Chinese

System of arrangement:

Conditions governing access:

Unrestricted, but only to be viewed on microfiche.

Conditions governing reproduction:

No publication without written permission. Apply to archivist in the first instance.

Physical characteristics:

Finding aids:

Collection level description.

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information:

Accruals:

Archival history:

The papers were deposited with the Methodist Missionary Society and form part of the special series of biographical papers of individual missionaries.

Immediate source of acquisition:

Deposited on permanent loan with the records of the Methodist Missionary Society from 1978.

ALLIED MATERIALS

Existence and location of originals:

Existence and location of copies:

Published on microfiche by IDC Publishers.

Related material:

The School of Oriental and African Studies holds the records of Wesleyan Methodist Missionary Society (Ref: MMS/WMMS), which was succeeded by the Methodist Missionary Society.

Publication note:

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Note:

Archivist's note: Compiled by Rachel Kemsley as part of the RSLP AIM25 project. Sources: WMMS Annual Report (1918), p 68; The Foreign Field (1915-1916), pp 68-9, 77, 196-8 (including photographs); The Foreign Field (1916-1917), pp 186-7, 221.

Rules or conventions: Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Date(s) of descriptions: Mar 2002


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Diaries | Nonfiction | Prose | Literary forms and genres | Literature
Floods | Natural disasters | Disasters
Internment camps | Humanitarian law
Lay missionaries | Missionaries | Religious groups
Medical education | Higher science education
Medical missionaries | Missionaries | Religious groups
Medical missionary work | Missionary work | Religious activities
Methodism | Protestant nonconformity | Protestantism | Christianity | Ancient religions | Religions
Methodists | Protestant nonconformists | Protestants | Christians | Religious groups
Mission hospitals | Hospitals | Health services
Nursing | Medical sciences
Paramedical personnel | Medical personnel | Medical profession | Medical sciences
Photographs | Visual materials
Religious buildings | Buildings | Architecture
Religious movements | Religious institutions
Surgery | Medical sciences
Travel abroad | Travel
War | International conflicts
Women missionaries | Missionaries | Religious groups
World War Two (1939-1945) | World wars (events) | Wars (events)
Disasters (by type)
Medical institutions
Nonconformists
Nonconformity
Personnel
Primary documents
Social sciences
Social welfare

Personal names
Stephenson | Gladys | d 1989 | medical missionary

Corporate names
Methodist Missionary Society
Wesleyan Methodist Missionary Society

Places
Beijing | Beijing Shi | China | East Asia
Hong Kong | East Asia
Israel | Middle East
Korea | East Asia
Malaysia | South East Asia
Shanghai | Shanghai Shi | China | East Asia
Wuhan | Hubei | China | East Asia
Hankow x Wuhan